+0.29 Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption (9to5mac.com S:-0.10 )
1495 points by samwillis 955 days ago | 749 comments on HN | Mild positive Contested Editorial · v3.7 · 2026-02-28 10:39:48 0
Summary Privacy & Encryption Rights Advocates
9to5Mac reports on Apple's commitment to remove iMessage and FaceTime from the UK market rather than implement encryption backdoors mandated by the Online Safety Bill. The article advocates for privacy protection and encryption as fundamental rights, presenting Apple's position as principled defense of user privacy against government surveillance infrastructure. Coverage emphasizes secure communication as a non-negotiable human right.
Article Heatmap
Preamble: +0.50 — Preamble P Article 1: ND — Freedom, Equality, Brotherhood Article 1: No Data — Freedom, Equality, Brotherhood 1 Article 2: ND — Non-Discrimination Article 2: No Data — Non-Discrimination 2 Article 3: +0.20 — Life, Liberty, Security 3 Article 4: ND — No Slavery Article 4: No Data — No Slavery 4 Article 5: ND — No Torture Article 5: No Data — No Torture 5 Article 6: +0.10 — Legal Personhood 6 Article 7: ND — Equality Before Law Article 7: No Data — Equality Before Law 7 Article 8: ND — Right to Remedy Article 8: No Data — Right to Remedy 8 Article 9: ND — No Arbitrary Detention Article 9: No Data — No Arbitrary Detention 9 Article 10: +0.10 — Fair Hearing 10 Article 11: +0.30 — Presumption of Innocence 11 Article 12: +0.44 — Privacy 12 Article 13: ND — Freedom of Movement Article 13: No Data — Freedom of Movement 13 Article 14: ND — Asylum Article 14: No Data — Asylum 14 Article 15: ND — Nationality Article 15: No Data — Nationality 15 Article 16: ND — Marriage & Family Article 16: No Data — Marriage & Family 16 Article 17: ND — Property Article 17: No Data — Property 17 Article 18: ND — Freedom of Thought Article 18: No Data — Freedom of Thought 18 Article 19: +0.30 — Freedom of Expression 19 Article 20: ND — Assembly & Association Article 20: No Data — Assembly & Association 20 Article 21: +0.10 — Political Participation 21 Article 22: ND — Social Security Article 22: No Data — Social Security 22 Article 23: ND — Work & Equal Pay Article 23: No Data — Work & Equal Pay 23 Article 24: ND — Rest & Leisure Article 24: No Data — Rest & Leisure 24 Article 25: ND — Standard of Living Article 25: No Data — Standard of Living 25 Article 26: ND — Education Article 26: No Data — Education 26 Article 27: ND — Cultural Participation Article 27: No Data — Cultural Participation 27 Article 28: ND — Social & International Order Article 28: No Data — Social & International Order 28 Article 29: ND — Duties to Community Article 29: No Data — Duties to Community 29 Article 30: +0.20 — No Destruction of Rights 30
Negative Neutral Positive No Data
Aggregates
Editorial Mean +0.29 Structural Mean -0.10
Weighted Mean +0.30 Unweighted Mean +0.25
Max +0.50 Preamble Min +0.10 Article 6
Signal 9 No Data 22
Volatility 0.14 (Medium)
Negative 0 Channels E: 0.6 S: 0.4
SETL +0.85 Editorial-dominant
FW Ratio 58% 29 facts · 21 inferences
Evidence 15% coverage
2H 3M 4L 22 ND
Theme Radar
Foundation Security Legal Privacy & Movement Personal Expression Economic & Social Cultural Order & Duties Foundation: 0.50 (1 articles) Security: 0.20 (1 articles) Legal: 0.17 (3 articles) Privacy & Movement: 0.44 (1 articles) Personal: 0.00 (0 articles) Expression: 0.20 (2 articles) Economic & Social: 0.00 (0 articles) Cultural: 0.00 (0 articles) Order & Duties: 0.20 (1 articles)
HN Discussion 20 top-level · 30 replies
chasil 2023-07-20 14:16 UTC link
They should beta test on everyone in the House of Commons. Today.
edandersen 2023-07-20 14:18 UTC link
Are iMessage and Facetime disabled in China?
bb101 2023-07-20 14:23 UTC link
The current conservative government is on its last legs before being banished for at least a decade. It appears they already have their eyes on the lucrative private sector and are willing to vandalise the UK with little thought to public protest.
mouzogu 2023-07-20 14:26 UTC link
i simply prefer not to believe anything that any government or any trillion dollar company says about encryption and privacy.

Apple:

> "We have never heard of PRISM", "We do not provide any government agency with direct access to our servers"

https://web.archive.org/web/20130609061546/https://www.culto...

..some things are just not discussed on public forums.

mihaaly 2023-07-20 14:55 UTC link
I wonder why the UK legislators not preparing a new regulation mandating every keys to every door and safe having a bypass mechanism for government officials.

Behind every door and every locked place there could be child pornography and illicit materials hidden!! Every house, every hotel safe are suspects!

Criminal oversight, criminal oversight!

(and if they think their reasoning for backdoors into online chat and conversation is mandated by this supid reasoning of theirs then it must be valid for all entrance doors of every home and buidlding and every locked spaces as well! Getting easy access to material without assistance or knowledge of the people involved.)

huntertwo 2023-07-20 14:58 UTC link
Why do the British still think they have power to do dumb stuff like this? Their economy is floundering, their consumer market is small, and their government is a joke.
Night_Thastus 2023-07-20 15:01 UTC link
There's a lot of good reasons to hate Apple, but when they're right they're right, and I definitely appreciate that they're willing to stand up for something like this, even if it is in their best interest.
yankput 2023-07-20 15:18 UTC link
Hm, I wonder what they do in China.

In China they are running their own infrastructure on servers owned by party-affiliated businesses. I wonder how strong their encryption is over there?

China blocks many services with strong encryption but it doesn’t block iMessage.

paxys 2023-07-20 15:20 UTC link
The same Apple that lets the CCP operate its entire App Store in China?

It's easy to criticize a government when you know there will be no retaliation. To judge a company's true stance on such issues see how they behave when there's a prospect of real financial loss.

etempleton 2023-07-20 15:24 UTC link
The UK keeps trying to throw their weight around only to find out they aren’t that big. The CMA with Xbox and now this. They aren’t large enough for Apple and Microsoft to make massive changes just to accommodate a relatively small market.
jamesk_au 2023-07-20 15:37 UTC link
Can anyone find a link to Apple’s nine-page submission document?

All reports of this seem to refer back to the same BBC article, which purports to quote from Apple’s submission, but doesn’t link to it.

balls187 2023-07-20 15:54 UTC link
Calling BS in CSAM as the reason. Clearly it’s their government wanting to have easier ability to spy on it’s citizens.
vbo 2023-07-20 17:14 UTC link
I feel we've been collectively losing the battle to keep our conversations private. The anti-encryption laws are likely vocally opposed only by a minority, while the majority believes they had no privacy to begin with and governments can read your messages at a whim. And perhaps that's true to some extent. But since most people believe the battle is lost, moreso that this has always been the status quo, then any battle on the subject is lost before it has a chance to begin. We have capitulated on privacy, because it's a vague concept and we don't equate it with freedom, or perhaps our sense of being free is so ingrained in modern societies that we see no risk to it being lost lest something drastic and immediate takes it away, when in fact the very system designed to protect our freedoms (led by people that look like us, think like us and enjoy these freedoms as much as we do) is malfunctioning and slowly erodes rights that previous generations enjoyed. We're not collectively trying to harm our freedoms and yet here we are.

And shortsightedness on the side of lawmakers is baffling. Nobody takes responsibility for vision, we just go along with implementing solutions without considering broader impact or history. If the government has all your correspondence and the government falls into the wrong hands, you're toast, assuming you do not align with the leadership. We're writing that possibility off, but someone gets to brag that they've written legislation to stop the bad guys -- and maybe they did, but the cost was our collective freedom.

ksaj 2023-07-20 17:42 UTC link
Every generation has its PGP / Clipper Chip / etc battle. Eventually we'll lose. But hopefully we're not ready to give up yet.

I read today that the younger generation grew up with and is so used to surveillance they don't care. It's just a thing. But old codgers like me most definitely care.

mrweasel 2023-07-20 18:06 UTC link
There was an interview with the CEO of Signal and some UK conservative politician[1]. It's a pretty infuriating interview, as both parties try to debate two complete separate issues. Meredith Whittaker of Signal, rightfully tries to debate the issues with breaking encryption and it's ramification, but the politician has that sorted. See they don't want to break the encryption, they want the apps to pick up the messages BEFORE encryption and side channel them to some government agency, at least that's my understanding. They want on device access to the message, which the app have, they just also want that information searched, indexed and filtered and sent to the police.

It's sad that these politicians don't see the problem... Well either don't see or understand, or they full well understand and that's the point, they're just doing a poor job of explaining why.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E--bVV_eQR0

jboydyhacker 2023-07-20 18:17 UTC link
Why not a similarly brave stance in China? In China Apple claims it "obeys all local laws" except in the UK it wants to be courageous? I guess it's a brave state unless the $$$ are good.
lsh123 2023-07-20 18:23 UTC link
The interesting thing is that the government can have access to your conversations today. They just need to get judge order and search your phone (end-to-end encryption doesn't help if you don't delete messages). Same things as knocking on the door with a judge order. But the government doesn't want to deal with judges. They want unlimited access 24/7. That's the key difference and this is why this is bad for all the citizens.
throwingtoofar 2023-07-20 19:19 UTC link
First they came for protests, now they want to tackle encryption.

I don't think they like the ability of people to share unofficial information and organize themselves in huge numbers.[0]

People were sharing anti-propaganda propaganda stickers on telegram too.[1] (2:40 the bus is covered in them, also saw a vid where an entire police car was covered in them.)

[0]. https://onevsp.com/watch/gqymHfesRd5sWJj

[1]. https://onevsp.com/watch/3skDbBtB8sGwboa

moistoreos 2023-07-20 19:55 UTC link
I am reminded of a conversation on Security Now where Steve Gibson recommended that each website that has traffic inside the UK to have a red banner at the top of the page to sentiment of something like, "The UK Government is forcibly watching traffic on this website."

Watch how quickly that turns the conversation around.

This argument lawmakers have here is entirely built upon the straw man. I understand the deep yearning to protect children but all this won't make the criminals stop using the tools that are currently legal. They will continue to use them. Making them "illegal" won't make them stop using them because they can still be acquired.

guy98238710 2023-07-20 20:51 UTC link
Someone should bring up lawyer and doctor privilege as an argument. Phones are intimately personal devices that people take to their homes and use for a lot of very private stuff. Phones cannot fulfill their job as a personal device and be a police snitch at the same time just like lawyers cannot advise their clients and inform the police at the same time. There needs to be a personal computer privilege.
tinza123 2023-07-20 14:21 UTC link
No they are not. I talk to my family often on Facetime
jessepasley 2023-07-20 14:24 UTC link
No. iMessage and Facetime use end-to-end encryption in China, probably among only a few apps allowed to do so.
gjsman-1000 2023-07-20 14:24 UTC link
iMessage and FaceTime are available in China, but it hardly matters because most communication in China happens over WeChat. If all the important stuff is happening over the heavily monitored app, leaving a few scragglers is not a big deal. Especially because, it's not like a criminal gang is going to have the money to arm every member with an iPhone with China's wages (and the ones that do are likely white-collar and detectable elsewhere), and it's also not like Apple is allowed to actively advertise or even discuss themselves as being "more secure than WeChat."

EDIT: Also, ~80%-90% of iPhone users in the country likely have iCloud Backup on. iCloud Backup is not E2E-encrypted in China, and is hosted by a Chinese company instead of Apple. If you want full E2E, you need to use iMessage and hope everyone in the party doesn't have iCloud Backup on... and that's a pretty niche threat now.

laputan_machine 2023-07-20 14:25 UTC link
Labour are even more in favour of this than the tories are. Lib Dems, too. No mainstream party in the UK values your privacy.
gjsman-1000 2023-07-20 14:31 UTC link
That could be true? IIRC, PRISM was less about direct access, and more about abusing every potential method of gaining information.

For example, imagine a Login page that said, "Password incorrect," versus "User does not exist." If you have "User does not exist," you could use that to figure out whether a given email address has an account with a service. That could be useful information to PRISM when looking for a target to subpoena or monitor. (This is also why it's now best practice to just say "Login incorrect" or something vague that doesn't say whether the username, or the password, was wrong.)

Though, I could be wrong, I'd love more info.

sidewndr46 2023-07-20 14:32 UTC link
As far as "We have never heard of PRISM", that could be true. When you receive a national security letter it isn't like they give you detailed info about the specific operation and why you are receiving it. It's more along the lines of "you're going to do this pursuant to US code section..."
jasonlotito 2023-07-20 14:34 UTC link
My understanding is that Messages and Facetime are still E2E encrypted in China. However, if you back things up in iCloud, China does have the keys to decrypt that. The difference is the UK wants to violate E2E encryption in Messages/FT.

I could be wrong about the current state, but I need to see evidence first.

inopinatus 2023-07-20 14:42 UTC link
Kinda apropos, I’ve used international data roaming in mainland China and was (initially) astonished to find it totally bypassed the GFW and I could run IPsec and SSH unencumbered, none of the unabashed MITM fuckery I saw from using strong crypto over Chinese hotel wifi for more than a couple of seconds. That was a few years ago, I don’t know where their interception regime is at today, but it was a reminder that propaganda begins at home.
Eighth 2023-07-20 15:01 UTC link
Anecdotally, I've heard the argument made that police can knock in doors for raids, and they should have the same power over technology.
snowwrestler 2023-07-20 15:04 UTC link
We now know that PRISM was (is?) the NSA internal source designation for data acquired through FISA warrants executed by the FBI.

So actually Apple was being honest. They had not heard of PRISM, because that term was only used inside the NSA. And they were not allowing direct government access to their servers, they were responding to FISA warrants.

deadletters 2023-07-20 15:05 UTC link
Wait until you hear about search warrants
fredley 2023-07-20 15:07 UTC link
In a word, populists. This is part of a stance of being 'tough on crime'. Whether or not the bill succeeds or fails isn't really important, what's important is that they can trumpet how tough on crime they are. If it fails it's not their fault, it's the opposition and how they care more about criminals' rights than your/childrens' safety etc. etc.

As to why the public themselves go for it, the media landscape in the UK is in a pretty bad way at the moment. An enormous amount of power is still wielded by the traditional press - specifically the power to set the national conversation.

ben_w 2023-07-20 15:43 UTC link
The UK has been discovering and forgetting that lesson repeatedly since at least the Suez crisis if not earlier.
acuozzo 2023-07-20 15:50 UTC link
> The UK keeps trying to throw their weight around only to find out they aren’t that big.

Their (former) empire is a part of their cultural identity. It's going to take a few more generations to shed the expectations of what was.

The days of two washed-up subjects of the crown taking Kafiristan all on their lonesome are dead and gone.

zarzavat 2023-07-20 15:56 UTC link
The UK and China are not comparable. China is the worlds most populous country (for now). The UK has a population of under 70m. China is a totalitarian regime where even an imperfect freedom is preferable to no freedom at all. The UK is a democratic country which should be upholding the right to privacy.

If Apple weakens crypto for the UK, it affects people in other countries as well. iMessage is not exactly popular in the UK, so it is disproportionately used for transatlantic communication compared to WhatsApp. If Apple complies with the law, they are violating the privacy of users in the US as well.

hospitalJail 2023-07-20 15:56 UTC link
This is marketing.

PRISM in the US is proof they don't really care. China and Russia also have data collection on iphones.

JKCalhoun 2023-07-20 16:08 UTC link
I'll play Devil's Advocate (because I enjoy throwing myself into the fray — especially when arguing against a point I actually agree with).

No one is mass-sharing their safe of child-porn worldwide with thousands of other child-porn voyeurs.

The internet and its ubiquitous accessibility combined with digital image file formats has changed the landscape for those that would fight these heinous crimes.

It is indeed a new and special case where a locked safe is not.

Aachen 2023-07-20 16:09 UTC link
Inversely, is the UK so much worse off for not having a few games in their market? Neither is so big it can go without the other, not only the UK.
nh23423fefe 2023-07-20 16:12 UTC link
There is no such thing as a company's true stance. This is a fiction to make it easy to criticize.
gretch 2023-07-20 16:34 UTC link
You don't think there's a prospect of financial loss? They literally just said they would pull their products.

Ecosystem features like those are huge contributors to platform retention. And if the cynic in you doesn't believe that, just ask yourself why they burn the money to keep staffing development and maintenance teams for iMessage and FaceTime - they aren't doing it out of kindness right?

kergonath 2023-07-20 16:41 UTC link
In the end the choice is simple: follow local laws or drop features or devices.

The calculation is going to be different in each country, but there is no hypocrisy here.

The Chinese government messing with Chinese servers affect the Chinese market, which makes a lot of money so there is a strong incentive to remain in it. The UK backdooring FaceTime compromises it for the rest of the world and would actually put Apple in jeopardy in other jurisdictions with stronger privacy and data protection laws, for a comparatively minor market. It’d be more significant if the issue was with the EU or the US (both scenarios can realistically happen in the next few years, unfortunately). All they are saying is that they will comply if the regulations are put in place. Also, the British government is known for making noises along these lines before quietly dropping the whole project when it turns out that it’s actually not that simple. Different countries will lead to different risk assessments.

So yeah, there is no inconsistency, it’s just a matter of how you stay on the clear side of the law.

> It's easy to criticize a government when you know there will be no retaliation. To judge a company's true stance on such issues see how they behave when there's a prospect of real financial loss.

A company is not sentient, it does not have a stance. Its policies have no value except when they are decided and enforced by people. It’s dangerous to talk of corporations in terms of ideology, because these things can change and often cash trumps good intentions. In the end all that matters is how much the company and our interests align. The best way to have a company behave over the long term is if it makes sense for it to do so from a business point of view.

jmull 2023-07-20 17:12 UTC link
This kind of black and white thinking is defeatist.

China: already a lost cause (before iPhones and messaging existed, in fact).

The UK: a leading western nation.

Let's try to have western countries not be like China? The UK could be a domino... if it falls the authoritarians in other western countries may be emboldened to follow.

hot_gril 2023-07-20 17:25 UTC link
Seems nobody uses iMessage in China. The stats I can find don't even list it. Maybe they're ok with leaving it as a way for visitors to talk to people at home.
ralfd 2023-07-20 17:40 UTC link
Prism also involved an NSA program that was done without the knowledge of the tech companies. They inserted a splitter on the fiber lines leaving data centers to copy all the traffic.
lynx23 2023-07-20 17:43 UTC link
To me, there is one big argument for privacy: You never know what your govewrnment will change into in the next few years. This basic argument for encryption is often raised in combination with countries which we already consider non-free. But, frankly, I have finally learned the true meaning of this message during COVID times. I would never have expected society deteriorating into this fear/hate driven, media induced witchhunt. Since that experience, I basically expect anything frm the government, which makes the argument for being able to encrypt communication even stronger for me.
PaulDavisThe1st 2023-07-20 17:53 UTC link
70M is small, but not that small. Larger than any US state, larger than most countries in the EU.

It's also anglophone, which to anglophone companies (Apple still is, to a significant degree), means that its 70M are worth a bit more than the absolute number suggests.

dralley 2023-07-20 17:56 UTC link
>I feel we've been collectively losing the battle to keep our conversations private.

A big part of the issue is that the nature of the conversations has changed. Mail and Telephones were never at any point perfectly private. The idea of having complete privacy in such conversations is actually rather new.

The difference is that those communication mediums now represent nearly all communication, rather than a small fraction of it, and that the effort to meaningfully break that privacy has dropped significantly over what it would have required to surveil millions of people in the 1950s. It doesn't require an East-German-esque security state anymore.

tick_tock_tick 2023-07-20 17:58 UTC link
> I feel we've been collectively losing the battle to keep our conversations private.

The USA is still doing pretty good but the UK and the EU are staunchly anti privacy. They're pretty good on consumer privacy but don't believe that privacy from the government should exist.

rfrey 2023-07-20 17:58 UTC link
Given the possibility of invisible and essentially free screening of private conversations, the analogy is probably more "install cameras in every home that only the government can access". But we promise, they'll be turned off most of the time.
nomel 2023-07-20 17:59 UTC link
Facetime is disabled in China, and on any phones purchased in China.

iMessage worked, last I went there.

Editorial Channel
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Article 12 Privacy
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CORE ARTICLE: The content fundamentally advocates for privacy of correspondence through encryption. Apple's stated willingness to remove services entirely rather than implement backdoors is framed as principled defense of encrypted private communication. Headline, structure, and editorial voice consistently support privacy protection.

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The content advocates for encryption as foundational to human dignity and security. Apple's refusal to weaken encryption for all users invokes UDHR principles of universal human rights protection.

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Implicitly engages due process by framing government message scanning as a threat to legal oversight of investigation. Apple's opposition to 'disabling security features before appeals process' directly invokes procedural fairness.

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The article frames end-to-end encryption as enabling secure communication channels necessary for free expression. Encrypted correspondence is presented as protective of individual communication autonomy.

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The article frames end-to-end encryption as a security measure protecting users against unauthorized access, invoking digital security dimensions of liberty and personal security.

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Tangentially engaged: Apple's formal submission of opposition presumes legal recognition and standing to petition government.

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Site employs Google AdSense tracking (visible in HTML), representing data collection for advertising that undermines privacy protections advocated in article.

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Supplementary Signals
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0.33 4 perspectives
Speaks: corporationindividuals
About: corporationgovernmentindividualschildren
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Longitudinal · 6 evals
+1 0 −1 HN
Audit Trail 25 entries
2026-02-28 10:39 model_divergence Cross-model spread 0.57 exceeds threshold (5 models) - -
2026-02-28 10:39 eval Evaluated by claude-haiku-4-5-20251001: +0.30 (Mild positive) -0.18
2026-02-28 10:35 model_divergence Cross-model spread 0.57 exceeds threshold (5 models) - -
2026-02-28 10:35 eval Evaluated by claude-haiku-4-5-20251001: +0.48 (Moderate positive)
2026-02-28 01:41 dlq Dead-lettered after 1 attempts: Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption - -
2026-02-28 01:39 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-28 01:38 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-28 01:36 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-28 01:36 dlq_replay DLQ message 97649 replayed to LLAMA_QUEUE: Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption - -
2026-02-28 00:06 eval_success Light evaluated: Moderate positive (0.50) - -
2026-02-28 00:06 eval Evaluated by llama-3.3-70b-wai: +0.50 (Moderate positive)
2026-02-27 20:07 dlq Dead-lettered after 1 attempts: Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption - -
2026-02-27 20:05 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 20:04 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 20:03 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 20:02 dlq_auto_replay DLQ auto-replay: message 97582 re-enqueued - -
2026-02-27 16:18 eval_success Light evaluated: Strong positive (0.80) - -
2026-02-27 16:18 eval Evaluated by llama-4-scout-wai: +0.80 (Strong positive)
2026-02-27 14:20 eval_success Evaluated: Mild positive (0.23) - -
2026-02-27 14:20 eval Evaluated by deepseek-v3.2: +0.23 (Mild positive) 14,801 tokens
2026-02-27 13:01 dlq Dead-lettered after 1 attempts: Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption - -
2026-02-27 13:00 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 12:59 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 12:58 rate_limit OpenRouter rate limited (429) model=llama-3.3-70b - -
2026-02-27 12:56 eval Evaluated by claude-haiku-4-5: +0.68 (Neutral)